Key West during
the
Cuban Missile Crisis
 |
It was on Tuesday, October 23, 1962,
that Key Westers awoke to find the military had taken over their
island. The airport had been commandeered, there was an encampment
on Rest Beach, soldiers were stringing barbed wire and HAWK anti-aircraft
missiles aboard their launchers were deployed on the beaches
beside A1A. But there's more to this issue than those 13 scary
days in October. Thirty days after the missile crisis, JFK toured
Key West to visit the troops and inspect the defenses. There
was a motorcade down Duval Street en route to the Little White
House, however, there was no photographic record of it until
Editor ML McCarthy got a tip - of the existence of an 8mm film
of JFK's motorcade along the 300 block of Duval Street in the
almost improbable of places; the Dealy Plaza Museum in Dallas.
It took a while but we got a copy, and in this issue we bring
you the never before seen frame-by-frame
photos of JFK's motorcade along Duval Street in November
1962. |
| Dazed and bewildered Key Wester's awoke on
March 31, 1886, to find two thirds of the commercial district
was no more, only cisterns and cooking chimneys stand where homes
once stood. You can see all the way to Caroline and Duval - where
the fire burned the east side of Duval Street all the way down
to today's Sloppy Joe's, before jumping to the west side, burning
down to the ground everything in it's path; homes, yards, fences,
trees, even the outhouses - racing furiously all the way to Stephen
Mallory's Pier (now Mallory Square, home of Key West's Sunset
Celebration,) burning the pier and it's pilings right down
to the waterline. |
1886 Great Fire
of Key West
After the Fire Key West History #38
| After the Fire, Key West History #38,
was distributed by the author during the early morning hours
of March 30, 2012, the 126th Anniversary of The 1886 Great Fire
of Key West. |
|
On the 30th of March, 1886, two thirds
of the Key West's commercial district was savaged by fire.
Chas B. Pendleton, Editor-in-Chief of the Key West Daily Equator-Democrat
reported, "The terror of that awful sight will never be
forgotten by any one who witnessed the grand but terrible tragedy.
Fire and wind undid in a few short hours the work of many generations
of busy men. Human suffering and hardship was exemplified in
the period of woe and desolation that followed. Every one was
dazed and bewildered. Despair was the key note of every voice,
and a scene of blackened ruins and ashy waste failed to inspire
hope in any heart of reflect a flash from any eye."
The 1886 Great Fire of Key West began at two o'clock in the
morning of March 30, 1886 in a coffee shop next to the San Carlos
Hall on Duval Street. According to Pendlelton, "The fire
burned to Whitehead Street, where it was stopped at Jackson Square,
meantime, it crossed Duval Street and was soon beyond all possibility
of control. The Great Fire of 1886 raged for twelve hours before
burning itself out." Continued
in Key West History #38
View
Cover
|
The greatest moment
in Key West's History |
|

Train Arrives Key
West History #37
Distribution of 20,000 copies of Train Arrives,
Key West History #37, began preciously at 10:43 a.m. on January
22, 2012 - the 100th Anniversary of the train's arrival.
|

| Arrival signaled
completion of the "8th Wonder of the World" and the
start of the greatest celebration ever held in Key West. |
| The crowd started to gather before the sky had
begun to lighten. Young and old, sailors and civilians, rich
and poor they came on foot or by carriage down the new road
angling off Caroline Street to Trumbo Point. They were there
to see a train arrive the first into Key West and the first
one many in the crowd had seen in their lifetime. Shortly after
10:30, the sound of a whistle could be heard as the train chugged
across the Old East Channel from Stock Island and headed into
Key West. Within minutes, the train took a jog to the right and
headed across landfill and a drawbridge onto Trumbo Point and,
at 10:43 a.m., pulled into the station, as seen in the photo
above. This was the greatest moment in Key West's history. |
|
City of Key West
Surrenders in Bankruptcy

| Newspapers around the nation covered the
ceremony in which Key West Mayor William H. Malone, right, handed
a ceremonial key to B.M. Duncan, a top FERA official for Florida.
This ran in the New York Times on Sunday, July 22, 1934, with
the slug: "The government takes over the revival of a bankrupt
community." |
City on the Brink Key West History #35
| Your new or renewal subscription also includes
a complimentary PDF of the endlessly fascinating, educational
and just plain fun to read, Chas. B. Pendelton's The Daily
Equator-Democrat Trade Edition, a 28-page, 7-column, 49.000
word newspaper published in Key West in 1889 |
|
For the first time since 1822, when John Simonton had begun
selling parcels of his undeveloped island to William Whitehead
and John Fleming, Key West in 1934 had no major industry or employer,
save the U.S. Navy--and that WW1.
The city government had laid off most city employees, and
fire and police continued to work without pay on promise of compensation
once the city found money to pay them.
At least 80 percent of the city's able-bodied workers were
out of work, idling on porches and drinking in the hidden bars
and backroom joints. Men loitered along the docks awaiting the
next ship to unload while others drank themselves into the bushes
at Front and Duval streets. Full Story
>>>
Full Story
View
Cover
|
OVERSEAS HIGHWAY
TO KEY WEST OPENS
|

Highway Opens Key
West History #36
|
| Motorists pour in, locals
celebrate as tourist dollars restart fallen economy. This moment
marks the start of today's modern tourism economy. |
|
Four years after Key West declared bankruptcy
(see Key West History #35,) Key West would not be what it is
today--a place where tourists can fish, swim, dance, sing, fly,
dive, snorkel, sightsee, eat, dine, drink, drink, drink--if it
weren't for a balding man in an ugly pair of shorts - Key West
History's Man of the Year for 1938, Julious Stone
Thanks to him, Key West was full of
people and celebration on July 2-4 1938, with parades, baseball
games, dances, banquets, speeches, and other events to mark the
completion of the Overseas Highway.
Thousands of people from Cuba, the rest
of Florida and the United States were in town as local citizens
opened their arms, streets, waterfront and homes to visiting
dignitaries, state and national politicians, and tourists who
had come to mark the highway's completion. Continued
>>>
|
|

The Few,
The Proud,
The Marines in Key West
Formal recognition of the Marine Corps Birthday began November
1, 1921, when the Commandant of the Marine Corps John A. LeJeune
issued Marine Corps Order No. 47. He summarized Marine Corps
history, its missions and traditions and directed the order be
read to all Marines on November 10th and again every year on
that date. Eight decades later, Marines assemble wherever they're
stationed, from foxholes to fancy ballrooms, to honor the founding
of the Corps. The handful of Marines stationed in Key West today
not only celebrate the birthday of the Corps but toast another
year of duty in the Southernmost City that dates back to 1823.
Full Story >>> |
The War of the
Oranges
| In March of 1949, a little blurb in the press
regarding the president's daily breakfast menu started a new
war between the states. The question was raised: what is the
source of each morning's orange juice? That's all citrus-growers
and their respective home state's citrus commissions needed to
hear. A war of words soon started in the press between Florida,
Texas and California. Boasts flew from coast to coast and one-upsmanship
was the name of the game. Now the question was: which state's
citrus reigned supreme? In this photograph, a contingent from
the Florida Highway Patrol delivers a crate of Indian River fruit
straight to the president's Key West front door. In his subsequent
note to Broward county sheriff Walter Clark, Truman thanked his
"friends in Fort Pierce" and went on to say, "All
of us here in the Little White House now know the delicious flavor
and superior merits of Florida products." Seems like a clear
declaration that Florida oranges had taken this victory. From
Key West History, Issue #18 - President Harry S. Truman's Fifth
Visit to Key West |
The remarkable recovery of Mr. John White, President
of the John White Bank.
It is said by the older residents of the city, who remembered
him as he then looked, that no one who saw and conversed with
him believed that he could possibly live more than three months;
but Mr. White came to Key West to live, not to die;
and, having an indomitable will, and never-ceasing energy, he
applied his whole force to the one end, to recover his health,
in which, as the sequel will show, he succeeded most admirably.
Full Story >>> |
Saying goodbye
the Key West way
| In the 1920s, the Welters Coronet Band played
funeral music while accompanying the deceased on the way to the
Key West Cemetery but switched to lively gospel music to accompany
mourners home from the cemetery. Note the knees socks and uniforms,
including caps, worn by band members, making summer burials uncomfortably
hot. Other youngsters look on with some envy, as young band members
earned a small payment for playing in the band. Small payment
or not, it was money any youngster would find helpful. From
Key West History, Issue #35 - Key West during the Great Depression |
Sketch of
Mr. Benjamin P. Baker
From his courteous manners and affable bearing, coupled
with industry, enterprise and integrity, the furniture annd undertaking
business of Mr. Baker continued to grow until March, 1886, when
the great fire of Key West leveled his house to the ground and
burned up the whole of his stock. Undaunted, he rebuilt. Full Story >>> |
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